Diabetes Causes, Types

Diabetes is one of the most common lifestyle related diseases in the world today. In the United States alone, it is estimated that around 16 million Americans suffer from diabetes. There are many more who are not even aware of their condition.
The prevalence of diabetes has increased steadily over the years and continues to increase. Diabetes is a metabolic disorder in which the human body is unable to properly metabolize glucose. Glucose is a hormone that is used to digest sugars and starches. When a person is suffering from diabetes, there is constant high level of sugar in the blood stream. High levels of glucose in the body can be damaging to the organs and therefore, the hormone insulin is secreted in enough quantities to metabolize the sugar and maintain a balance.

There are three types of diabetes—diabetes type 1, diabetes type 2 and gestational diabetes. Both type 1 and type 2 are difficult to treat. When the body is not able to breakdown glucose, it turns to the fats and proteins stored in the body for energy. This causes symptoms like polyuria, polydipsia and polyphagia. There can also be excessive weight loss.

For treating diabetes, the sugar balance in the body has to be regained. This is not a very simple task. The medications prescribed for diabetes have to be taken on a regular basis. Insulin is given to the patient either in a pill form or by directly injecting it into the body. The treatment of diabetes also includes weight and diet management to a large extent. Apart from the medication, there are also several natural cures for diabetes. These natural cure for diabetes are based on common household ingredients.
One of the most popular home remedies for diabetes is the extract of mango leaves. Simply add a glass of water to about 15 mango leaves and leave them soaking all night. In the morning, simply sieve it and drink. The natural treatment of diabetes also includes controlling the diet to a large extent. By changing your lifestyle and adding healthy foods to your diet, you can manage to live a healthy life without the side effects of diabetes. The juice of bitter gourd is another natural remedy for diabetes which, although may not completely help get rid of diabetes, but help control the sugar levels. For diabetes treatment, you may also have to be more careful about side effects such as neuropathies and kidney failure.