Paranoid Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder wherein a person is not able to differentiate between the real world and his imagination and this disorder can have varying degrees of severity. In this condition, a person generally sees or hears things that do not exist in reality. Paranoid schizophrenia is one of the types of schizophrenia that is very common and particularly affects those who are in their teens or late twenties. However, those who have a history of schizophrenia in their families are at a greater risk of getting this mental disorder. Causes of paranoid schizophrenia are attributed to the inability of the chemicals of the brain to function effectively. This in turn results in a number of thoughts that are not connected, listening to voices when it is only in the head, confusion in thoughts and so on. However, genetic, social, psychological and environmental factor are also responsible for development of this condition. Paranoid schizophrenia symptoms are thus, primarily characterized by one or more delusions and hallucinations that are related to voices. People suffering from this disorder are most likely to suffer from other conditions as well such as anxiety disorders and major depression.

It is essential that you treat these patients with a lot of care because they feel they are completely normal and there is absolutely nothing wrong with them because of which they feel they do not need any treatment. You will have to consult a psychiatrist for paranoid schizophrenia treatments wherein the doctor generally prescribes a few medicines that aid in reducing the symptoms of delusion and hallucination. Psychotherapy is also carried out along with this in which case even the family is involved in treatment. The patient is taught how to deal with this condition by making a few changes in behavior. The family of the patient plays a crucial role in this therapy as they have to be very supportive of the patient. In some extreme cases, the patient maybe hospitalized and is usually kept under observation for 24 hours while treatment is being carried on. This becomes very essential in order to ensure that the patient does not end up harming themselves or anyone around them. If you feel you are suffering from this mental disorder, it is best you talk to people about it so that you can get help in the right time. A person should avoid any intake of alcohol and illicit drugs in this condition.